Modding:Asset System: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 18:45, 23 December 2020
This page was last verified for Vintage Story version 1.12.
Vintage Story loads most of its game content from asset JSONs. Many examples of these can be found inside the assets
directory inside your Vintagestory folder. Things such as blocks, items, world generation, recipes, etc. are all loaded from assets during startup.
Finding the assets folder
All the functioning assets for Vintage Story are visible in the game's folder, allowing you to peruse them and learn to write your own. You can find these files using the following methods for each type of OS you're running Vintage Story on. If you're looking for source code (ie C# classes) your best option is to dive into the Vintage Story Github and peruse the vsapi, vssurvivalmod, vsessentialsmod and vscreativemod repositories for class references.
Windows
If you're running Vintage Story on Windows you can navigate to this folder by typing %appdata% in desktop search bar, which will take you to your computer's roaming folder. Find the Vintagestory
folder here and you'll immediately come across the assets folder, which contains assets for "creative", "game" and "survival".
- creative contains assets for creative mode only.
- game contains many universal assets, such as lang files, the player entity shape, and other essential assets to the game.
- survival contains the bulk of the actual content most players will come across, and contains all the resources Vintage Story uses, such as textures sounds and world generation.
List of Asset Types
The following are the categories of assets you can expect to use while modding for Vintage Story. Each are easily modifiable and can be used to easily add your own content or changes without having to do any advanced coding. You can also read some examples to learn about what you can do with it.
Name | Affects Gameplay | Side Type | Usage |
---|---|---|---|
AssetCategory |
|||
blocktypes |
true | universal | Defines all the blocks that are in the game |
itemtypes |
true | universal | Defines all the Items that are in the game |
lang |
false | universal | Translation |
worldproperties |
true | universal | Contains some commonly used lists of properties |
abstract |
true | universal | |
block |
true | universal | |
sounds |
false | universal | Sounds |
shapes |
false | universal | Contains the 3d models for all the items, blocks and creatures |
block |
false | universal | Shapes for blocks |
entity |
false | universal | Shapes for entities |
item |
false | universal | Shapes for items |
config |
true | universal | Used for generic data that does not fit into the other categories. |
recipes |
true | server only | The crafting, knapping, smithing and clay forming recipes |
alloy |
true | server only | How metals can be combined to create alloys |
grid |
true | server only | Recipes for 3x3 grid crafting |
smithing |
true | server only | Recipes for smithing on the anvil |
worldgen |
true | server only | Contains all the configuration for world generation |
terrain |
true | server only | Defines how the terrain should look and with what it should be decorated with |
tree |
true | server only | Defines the shapes of trees |
entity |
true | server only | Creatures and other entities |
shaders |
false | client only | Contains GLSL source code, that defines how the game is rendered |
shaderincludes |
false | client only | Contains GLSL source code, that defines how the game is rendered |
textures |
false | client only | Contains all the graphics of the game |
block |
false | client only | Block textures |
item |
false | client only | Item textures |
decal |
false | client only | Decaltextures |
entities |
false | client only | Entities textures |
environment |
false | client only | Environment textures (Sky, Moon, Sun, etc.) |
gui |
false | client only | Gui textures |
hud |
false | client only | Hud textures |
particle |
false | client only | Particle textures |
music |
false | client only | The games music tracks and its configuration |
dialog |
false | client only | Contains some of the dialog layouts |
Domains
Domains are used to separate mod added content from the original one. Basically a domain is a prefix for any given code (identifier for item, block, etc.) or path (textures, sounds, etc.). VintageStory itself has its own prefix game
.
When packaging a mod you specify a domain by placing a directory inside the mod assets
directory with all your mod assets inside. The name of your domain directory will be the "current domain" for all assets inside it. If no domain has been specified in an asset code the game will assume it is in the current domain, meaning you only have to add a domain prefix if you want to refer to something outside the current domain.
For example, if you want to create a new block which uses the original leather texture, you would have to specify the domain (since your block has a different one). Instead of using assets/textures/blocks/leather.png
, you would have add the prefix for the domain game:assets/textures/blocks/leather.png
.
Overwriting assets
There are no limitations to the system. So you can overwrite assets from Vintagestory itself by using the game
domain folder.
To overwrite the bed blocktype you can put your own json flie inside your mod zip archive with the following path: assets/game/blocktypes/bed.json
. So Vintagestory will load your json file instead of the original one.
Theme packs can only override assets that do not affect game mechanics, the other mod types can override any asset.
Accessing assets in code
To access assets in a code mod, you can use the AssetManager.
Moving Forward
Once you have an idea of what assets are and how they're organized, it's time to move onto your first content mod. Head over to the Basic Block page to learn how to make your first block, or go to the Basic Item page if you'd like to start by making an item. Both are great ways to learn how to make your first mod.
Wondering where some links have gone?
The modding navbox is going through some changes! Check out Navigation Box Updates for more info and help finding specific pages.
Modding | |
---|---|
Modding Introduction | Getting Started • Theme Pack |
Content Modding | Content Mods • Developing a Content Mod • Basic Tutorials • Intermediate Tutorials • Advanced Tutorials • Content Mod Concepts |
Code Modding | Code Mods • Setting up your Development Environment |
Property Overview | Item • Entity • Entity Behaviors • Block • Block Behaviors • Block Classes • Block Entities • Block Entity Behaviors • Collectible Behaviors • World properties |
Workflows & Infrastructure | Modding Efficiency Tips • Mod-engine compatibility • Mod Extensibility • VS Engine |
Additional Resources | Community Resources • Modding API Updates • Programming Languages • List of server commands • List of client commands • Client startup parameters • Server startup parameters Example Mods • API Docs • GitHub Repository |