Food preservation: Difference between revisions

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=== Salt Curing (Preserving Meats) ===
=== Salt Curing (Preserving Meats) ===
Curing meats requires a barrel, [[salt]] and the meat you wish to preserve. Each unit of meat requires two units of salt, i.e. 32 meat = 64 salt. After adding the appropriate ingredients into the input slot of the barrel, the GUI will state the process yield. At this point the barrel must be sealed for 480 hours to complete the curing process.
Curing meats requires a barrel, [[salt]] and the raw meat to preserve. Each unit of meat requires two units of salt, i.e. 32 meat = 64 salt. After adding the appropriate ingredients into the input slot of the barrel, the GUI will state the process yield. At this point the barrel must be sealed for 480 hours to complete the curing process.


=== Pickling (Preserving Vegetables) ===
=== Pickling (Preserving Vegetables) ===
Pickling vegetables requires a barrel, a bucket, [[salt]], water, and the vegetables you wish to preserve. Water and salt are mixed in the barrel to make [[brine]] before adding the vegetables.  Otherwise, the process of pickling is very similar to salt curing. Each vegetable or legume uses one unit of brine and the barrel must remain sealed for 336 hours.
Pickling vegetables requires a barrel, a bucket, [[salt]], water, and the vegetables to preserve. Water and salt are mixed in the barrel to make [[brine]] before adding the vegetables.  Otherwise, the process of pickling is very similar to salt curing. Each vegetable or legume uses one unit of brine and the barrel must remain sealed for 336 hours.


Once the food items are pickled or salt preserved, they can be stored in any stationary container, though storage vessels are best.
Once the food items are pickled or salt preserved, they can be stored in any stationary container, though storage vessels are best.


=== Jam (Preserving Berries) === <!--T:11-->
=== Jam (Preserving Berries) === <!--T:11-->
To make jam, you need a cooking pot, a bucket, [[beekeeping|honey]], and [[Berries|berries]].
Making jam requires a cooking pot, a bucket, [[beekeeping|honey]], and [[Berries|berries]].
Berries can be stored by making jam, which is prepared in the cooking pot. See the cooking page for the [[Cooking|jam recipe]].
Berries can be stored by making jam, which is prepared in the cooking pot. See the cooking page for the [[Cooking|jam recipe]].
For longest shelf life, Jam should be stored in a sealed crock.
For longest shelf life, Jam should be stored in a sealed crock.


== Food preservation containers == <!--T:13-->
== Food preservation containers == <!--T:13-->
While you can still store food in any stationary container, [[storage vessels]] are best for storing grains and vegetables. Storage vessels and crocks are fairly easy to make, requiring only [[Clay_Forming|clay]]. However to increase the shelf life of meats and vegetables, combining preserving methods with containers is best.  
While food can be stored in any stationary container, [[storage vessels]] are best for storing grains and vegetables. Storage vessels and crocks are fairly easy to make, requiring only [[Clay_Forming|clay]]. However to increase the shelf life of meats and vegetables, combining preserving methods with containers is best.  


=== Crocks ===  
=== Crocks ===  
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[[File:Cellar.png|425px|thumb|right|Typical layout of a cellar filled with Crocks on shelves, storage vessels, chests and 2 barrels of pickled food]]
[[File:Cellar.png|425px|thumb|right|Typical layout of a cellar filled with Crocks on shelves, storage vessels, chests and 2 barrels of pickled food]]


To maximize the cellar effect when you decide to create a cellar in your build:
To maximize the cellar effect when building:
* Build your walls from solid soil, ceramic, or stone materials.
* Build the walls from [[Soil Blocks|soil]], [[Ceramic Blocks|ceramic]], or [[Stone Blocks|stone]] materials.
* Keep door count low. The best is no doors.
* Keep door count low. The best is no doors.
* Cellars should be no larger than 6 blocks in any direction. If the room exceeds this, it will not be recognized as a cellar.
* Cellars should be no larger than 6 blocks in any direction. If the room exceeds these dimensions, it will not be recognized as a cellar.


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Once you have created a cellar, you can place any food either on a solid block or inside containers. All items stored in the cellar will receive equal food decay reduction. You can verify the storage benefit by looking at the block info HUD. It will display something like <code>Stored food perish speed: 0.25</code> - which in this case means food will last 4 times longer.
Once a cellar is created any food items may be placed  on a solid block or inside containers. All items stored in the cellar will receive equal food decay reduction. Players can verify the storage benefit by looking at the block info HUD. It will display something like <code>Stored food perish speed: 0.25</code> - which in this case means food will last 4 times longer.


== Effect stacking == <!--T:20-->
== Effect stacking == <!--T:20-->
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