Рудные месторождения

Типичный пример распределения руды.

Найти руду может быть довольно сложной задачей. Вы видите картинку типичного распределения руды (справа). Руды распределены на случайной высоте дисками под разными углами. Некоторые руды имеют более широкие диски, чем другие. Большинство дисков в среднем имеют ширину 5,5 блока, хотя кварцевые диски больше. Общая форма рудного диска отражает поверхность над ним и всегда будет охватывать одну и ту же горизонтальную область. Это означает, что в регионах с ровной поверхностью рудные диски будут плоскими, а там, где поверхность неровная, диски будут наклонены и искажены. Таким образом, на равнинных участках добыча по горизонтали снижает шансы найти рудный диск. Это остается верным до тех пор, пока поверхность не станет достаточно неровной, чтобы ее наклон превышал ширину рудного диска.

Для получения дополнительной информации о кирке и о том, как искать руды, смотри страницу добыча.

Генерация руды

Начиная с версии 1.9 руды появляются только в определенных типах пород. Многие руды встречаются только в некоторых вмещающих породах и разные породы могут иметь разное качество руды. Изучение камня, удерживая (Присесть+ H), предоставит информацию о том, какие руды могут появиться в этом типе камня.
Руды встречаются в «мелких» месторождениях и «глубоких» месторождениях. В таблицах ниже представлена информация о генерации дисков для каждого типа руды.

• Y min и Y max: руды распределены по всему диапазону, заданному этими значениями. Значения Y отражают пропорции конкретного генератора руды, т. е. если месторождение использует генератор уровня моря, то 0,5 — это половина мирового уровня моря.
• Средний радиус: средняя ширина залежи по координатам X и Z
• Средняя толщина: средняя высота залежи по координате Y.
• Попыток за чанк: сколько раз игра пытается создать депозит в каждом чанке карты.

For a detailed look at which ores can spawn in which stone types, refer to the list provided here. Special thanks to Cyphon for this overview.

See the table below for which generator each ore uses.

Shallow ores

Shallow deposits can sometimes (but not always) be indicated by the presence of loose stones containing ore on the surface of the world. To craft metal tools, copper is the first metal ore players need to find. Surface native copper deposits are readily available sources of material available to players during early game stages, except for areas where the top stone layer is bauxite. In limestone areas, surface malachite deposits can be found, which is another type of copper ore.

Ore	Y min	Y max	Average radius	Thickness	Disc Generator	Tries per chunk
Lignite	0.48	0.92	10	2	Surface	8
Bituminous coal	0.1	0.9	10	2	Sea level	7
Anthracite	0	0.8	8	1.5	Sea level	6
Copper	0.962	0.968	4.25	1	Surface	0.2
Malachite	0.02	0.98	7	1	Surface	10
Cassiterite	0.92	0.98	3	1	Surface	0.007
Galena	0	1	4	1	Surface	40
Lapis lazuli	0.05	0.85	2	1	Surface	5
Sulfur	0.3	0.9	8	1	Sea level	15
Borax	0.4	1	8	1	Sea level	6
Cinnabar	0	0.4	8	1	Sea level	1
Fluorite	0.2	0.6	8	2	Sea level	2
Graphite	0.05	0.85	8	2	Sea level	6
Kernite	0.2	0.6	8	2	Sea level	2
Olivine	0	1	32	1.2	Anywhere	0.5
Phosporite	0.2	0.6	8	2	Sea level	2

Deep ores

Deep ores are not indicated by surface deposits in loose stones. Most deep ores can only be found by luck or by using the prospecting pick. Some ores, saltpeter for example, can't be detected by prospecting with and must be found while exploring caverns.

Ore	Y min	Y max	Average radius	Thickness	Disc Generator	Tries per chunk
Saltpeter	0	0.8	10	7	Sea level	7
Deep native copper	0	0.6	6	1	Surface	25
Sphalerite	0	0.95	4	1	Surface	10
Cassiterite	0.4	0.75	5	1	Surface	7
Cassiterite, Rare	0	0.6	12	1	Surface	0.1
Bismuthinite	0.05	0.85	4	1	Surface	16
Limonite	0.05	0.85	26	1	Sea level	0.8
Halite 'Salt Dome'	0.45	0.85	10	150	Surface	0.3
Halite 'Lake Bed'	N/A	N/A	10	3.3	Surface	0.2
Hematite	0.05	0.85	26	1	Sea level	0.5
Magnetite	0.05	0.85	26	1	Sea level	0.3
Diamond	0	0.2	2	1	Sea level	18
Emerald	0	0.26	1	1	Sea level	64
Chromite	0	0.4	3	1	Sea level	6
Ilmenite	0.05	0.85	3	1	Sea level	2
Pentlandite	0	0.4	6	1	Surface	10
Rhodochrosite	0	0.4	3	1	Sea level	5

Ore specifics

Halite

Halite spawns in one of two ways:
Salt Domes can spawn anywhere, but their top must originate in a sedimentary layer. No sedimentary layer = no halite. The Halite readings that the prospecting pick detects in permil mode are for salt domes.
Dry Salt Lakes can only spawn in sedimentary stone top layers in deserts. In a typical temperate spawn location, with 'realistic' banded climate, you'll need to travel 13k+ blocks south to find true deserts. Gravel barrens, which you can find in temperate climates, are not hot enough. The dry salt lake will spawn directly on top of the stone in the region, but below the sand/gravel top layers. So it will take some shallow exploratory digging to find them. These dry salt lakes, while much easier to access than salt domes, will not give halite readings on the prospecting pick in permil mode, unlike salt domes. They are easier to find exposed in cliff faces, due to geologic upheaval.

Gold

Gold only spawns in layers of quartz. Following a quartz layer is a good way to find it. Ore blasting bombs can be utilized to great effect to clear out quartz.

Silver

Silver can be found alongside gold in quartz deposits, but it can also be found in deposits of lead.

Cassiterite

Cassiterite is used to make tin bronze, one of the three bronze alloys that can be used to advance to the iron working stages of the game. Some traders sell bronze tools that can be used to work iron, but players must still find enough ore to cast a bronze anvil. Although surface deposits of tin do exist, they are very rare with the default world generation settings.

There is a 0.003% chance to come across a massive cassiterite deposit in a chunk. The smallest of these deposits are bigger than the largest of the normal sized deposits.

Technical

See Terrain Generation#Deposits for more information on deposit generation.

Ore deposits are generated with specific generators. These generators control how blocks in the deposit are placed. There are 5 generators as of v1.14. Ores only use 3 of them, with the rest being used by gem stones or minerals.

Surface

Called FollowSurface, the depth is in percent. Deposits will generate between the mantle and the height the surface. The surface is defined as the height of the highest block in a column, where rain will fall. This means a Y min of 0 will generate the ore above the mantle. A Y max of 1 will be below the highest block where rain falls.

Surface below

Called FollowSurfaceBelow, the depth is in absolute blocks below the surface. This is specified by providing a generator of depth values. For example halite uses it to guarantee that salt bed deposit in deserts always spawn exactly 2 blocks below the surface.

Sea level

Called FollowSeaLevel, the depth is in percent. Deposits will generate between the mantle and the height of the sea level of the world. This means a Y min of 0 will generate the ore above the mantle and a Y max of 1 will generate the ore below the level of the global ocean height.

Sea level in the world can be determined by the Y of the surface of a big lake. Or simply by multiplying the height of the world by 0.4313725490196078 and rounding down.

Anywhere

Called Anywhere, the depth is in percent. Deposits will generate between the mantle and the height of the world. This means a Y min of 0 will generate the ore above the mantle and a Y max of 1 will generate the ore below the height of the world. For example, it is used by quartz to make deposits generate anywhere in the world, but only within rock.

Child

Called ChildDeposit, deposits using this generator will only generate inside deposts of the given ore. For example, this is used by gold and silver to only spawn inside quartz deposits.

Video Tutorials

Detailed guide of the ore deposits English	Detaillierte Erklärung der Erzverteilung Deutsch

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